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the international

tooth numbering system:

Dentists, the United States government, law enforcement agencies, and insurance companies use a universal, international numbering system to identify teeth.  The system is based on an observer looking directly at the patient, as opposed to looking in the mirror.

As you look at another person (or a photograph of yourself), tooth # 1 is the patient's upper right 3rd molar, or wisdom tooth.  The upper teeth are then numbered from the patient's right to left, until you get to Tooth # 16, the upper left 3rd molar (wisdom tooth).  If it helps, pretend that you are looking at the person (or a photograph of yourself) while yawning.

Now, you would think that the lower teeth would also be numbered from right to left, too.  However, and this has never made sense to me, the tooth numbering system reverses for the lower teeth!  Tooth # 17 is the lower LEFT 3rd molar (wisdom tooth), and the last tooth, # 32, is the lower RIGHT 3rd molar (wisdom tooth).  By the way, this system was developed by the United States Government.

So, when your dentist presents you with a proposal for your treatment, or when you are trying to make sense of an insurance document, use this chart to help figure it out!  If you have any questions about this, just email me:  Dr. Hart's Email

 

 

Upper  Right:

1:  3rd Molar (wisdom tooth)
2:  2nd Molar (12-year molar)
3:  1st Molar (6-year molar)
4:  2nd Bicuspid (2nd premolar)
5:  1st Bicuspid (1st premolar)
6:  Cuspid (canine/eye tooth)
7:  Lateral incisor
8:  Central incisor
 

Upper  Left:

9:    Central incisor

10:  Lateral incisor
11:  Cuspid (canine/eye tooth)
12:  1st Bicuspid (1st premolar)
13:  2nd Bicuspid (2nd premolar)
14:  1st Molar (6-year molar)
15:  2nd Molar (12-year molar)
16:  3rd Molar (wisdom tooth)

Lower  Right:

25:  Central incisor
26:  Lateral incisor
27:  Cuspid (canine/eye tooth)
28:  1st Bicuspid (1st premolar)
29:  2nd Bicuspid (2nd premolar)
30:  1st Molar (6-year molar)
31:  2nd Molar (12-year molar)
32:  3rd Molar (wisdom tooth)

Lower  Left:

17:  3rd Molar (wisdom tooth)
18:  2nd Molar (12-year molar)
19:  1st Molar (6-year molar)
20:  2nd Bicuspid (2nd premolar)
21:  1st Bicuspid (1st premolar)
22:  Cuspid (canine/eye tooth)
23:  Lateral incisor
24:  Central incisor
 

remember:

When you use this diagram, it's as if you are looking at a photograph of yourself yawning, NOT as if you are looking in the mirror!  If you are using this chart to evaluate your own treatment, be sure that you remember to reverse the image in your mind.

Download a printer-friendly version of this page for your own use.

 (if you need a free copy of Adobe Acrobat Reader, click on the link in the far left column).

 

Precision Dentistry in a Comfortable Environment

Milwaukee: 414 / 962 - 1800

Toll  Free:  877 / 962 - 1800

©2008 by Timothy O. Hart

1720 E. Lake Bluff Blvd / Shorewood, WI /  53211 / 414-962-1800

Design and maintenance of this site is performed entirely and directly by Dr. Tim Hart.  No outside agency is used.  Please direct your comments to Dr. Hart's email.  Thank you.